Creatinine
Testing

Creatinine

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The Creatinine test is a medical procedure that measures the levels of creatinine, a waste product produced by muscles, in the blood. This test is commonly used to assess kidney function and to diagnose conditions such as chronic kidney disease. By analyzing creatinine levels, healthcare professionals can determine if the kidneys are functioning properly in filtering waste from the body. A Creatinine test is a quick and reliable way to gather essential information about kidney health, aiding in the diagnosis and monitoring of various kidney-related conditions.

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About this test

What is
Creatinine (+ eGFR)
?

Creatinine is a substance formed due to the breakdown of creatine, a chemical compound that aids in supplying muscle energy. The kidneys filter creatinine from the blood and eliminate it from the body through urine as it is a waste product. The measurement of creatinine in blood or urine through a test can determine the functioning of the kidneys. It may be conducted as an individual test or as a component of a group of tests examining other substances in blood or urine.

Why
Creatinine (+ eGFR)
is needed?

The primary purpose of a creatinine test is to assess kidney function. It can be used to screen, diagnose, and monitor kidney problems. Screening aims to identify potential health issues before the manifestation of symptoms. For individuals with a higher risk of kidney problems, a creatinine test may be utilized as an early detection measure. Diagnosis involves testing to determine the underlying cause after the appearance of signs and symptoms. Creatinine may be measured to help diagnose symptoms associated with kidney problems, such as swelling in the feet, changes in urinary patterns, loss of appetite, and tiredness. A creatinine measurement may also be included in a panel of tests for general symptoms or emergency room evaluations. Monitoring is done to track the patient's condition over time. For individuals with kidney disease, a creatinine test can provide valuable information about how the disease may progress.

Creatinine (+ eGFR)
preparation recommendations

Before undergoing a blood or urine creatinine test, it is essential to adhere to all pretest guidelines given by your physician. If you are solely being tested for creatinine, fasting is generally not required, but you may be advised to abstain from consuming meat for approximately 24 hours before the test since this can influence your creatinine levels. However, if creatinine is being examined as part of a panel, you may need to fast for eight to 12 hours before the test. Certain medications and supplements can modify creatinine levels, so your doctor may adjust your medication regimen before the creatinine test. Therefore, discussing all prescriptions, over-the-counter medications, and nutritional supplements with your doctor before taking the creatinine test is essential. If you are undergoing a 24-hour urine collection, thoroughly reviewing the instructions with your physician or nurse is crucial. This process can be inconvenient, but collecting your urine samples accurately over the entire period is essential for reliable results.

Frequently Asked Questions:

When will I receive the creatinine test results?

The Lilium lab processes most samples on the same day, but sometimes, it may take up to 2 business days to receive your results.

Who qualifies for the creatinine test?

Doctors may conduct a creatinine test to identify any underlying kidney problem causing symptoms. However, if one is at a higher risk of kidney disease and has no symptoms, a creatinine test may be suggested for screening. If one takes any medication that might affect kidney function, periodic creatinine testing can be done to check for any side effects. Before having a CT imaging procedure with intravenous contrast, a creatinine test should be performed to evaluate kidney function. Furthermore, if someone has previously been diagnosed with kidney disease or has had an abnormal kidney function test, creatinine testing can monitor their kidney health. A BMP or CMP may include a creatinine measurement during regular health checkups.

What level of creatinine indicates kidney failure?

Creatinine levels in a person's body can vary due to age, muscle mass, and eating habits. Therefore, it is crucial to seek the guidance of a doctor in interpreting the test results, considering the individual's specific situation. Additionally, the reason for the test and any symptoms present play a significant role in the interpretation. There may also be instances where doctors prefer using alternative tests like Cystatin C to assess kidney function in certain patients.

What is the creatinine test, and why is it essential for evaluating kidney function and overall health?

A commonly administered blood test, known as the creatinine test, is utilized to gauge the amount of creatinine in the blood. Creatinine is a waste product the muscles produces due to the normal breakdown of creatine phosphate, which provides energy for muscle contraction. The kidneys are crucial in filtering and excreting creatinine from the blood through urine. Evaluating the creatinine level in the blood is essential for evaluating kidney function and overall health.

The kidneys filter blood and remove waste products from the body. Creatinine is a waste product the muscles produce and eliminates from the body through urine. When the kidneys function correctly, they remove most creatinine from the blood. In situations where the kidneys are not functioning correctly, there is an increase in the level of creatinine in the bloodstream.

The creatinine test is essential for evaluating kidney function because it can help detect potential kidney problems early. It is also used to monitor the progress of kidney disease and the effectiveness of treatment. In addition, creatinine tests may also be used to monitor the effects of medication on the kidneys and assess the body's overall health.

How does a creatinine test help detect potential kidney issues and monitor kidney disease progress?

A creatinine test plays a crucial role in detecting potential kidney issues and monitoring the progress of kidney disease. Elevated levels of creatinine in the blood can suggest impaired kidney function. By measuring creatinine regularly, doctors can track changes in kidney function over time. This helps identify kidney disease or dysfunction early, enabling prompt intervention and treatment to prevent further damage and manage the condition effectively.

When should I start undergoing creatinine tests, and how often should they be performed?

The age at which creatinine lab tests should begin varies depending on individual risk factors for kidney disease. Generally, creatinine tests are recommended for individuals who are at higher risk of developing kidney disease, such as those with a family history of kidney disease, diabetes, high blood pressure, or a history of kidney problems.

Creatinine tests may be recommended for individuals without risk factors at age 60 and every two years. However, healthcare providers may recommend more frequent creatinine tests based on individual risk factors.

It is important to discuss individual risk factors with a healthcare provider to determine when creatinine tests should begin and how often they should be performed.

What is the process for getting a creatinine test, and what can I expect during the appointment?

Getting a creatinine test is a straightforward process. It is a blood test typically performed in a healthcare provider's office or a laboratory. During the appointment, a healthcare provider or phlebotomist will draw blood from a vein in the arm using a needle. The blood sample is then dispatched to a laboratory for meticulous analysis.

The test takes only a few minutes, and no preparation is typically required. However, healthcare providers may recommend fasting a few hours before the test.

You can easily do this creatinine test in Montreal at our laboratory, which is located in a convenient place near you.

How are the creatinine test results interpreted, and what do the various levels indicate about my kidney health?

The results of a creatinine test are typically reported in milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL). The normal range for creatinine levels is between 0.6 to 1.2 mg/dL for men and 0.5 to 1.1 mg/dL for women. However, the normal range can vary depending on age, sex, and muscle mass.

Elevated creatinine levels in the blood beyond the normal range may indicate impaired kidney function. This can be due to various reasons, including kidney disease, dehydration, muscle damage, or certain medications. It's important to note that a healthcare professional should always interpret creatinine results.

If the creatinine levels are significantly elevated, it may indicate a more severe kidney problem that requires further testing and treatment. Healthcare providers may also compare the creatinine test results to other kidney function tests, such as the glomerular filtration rate (GFR), to obtain a more complete picture of kidney function.

In summary, the results of a creatinine test provide important information about kidney health. Elevated creatinine levels can suggest underlying kidney issues; further evaluation is often necessary. It is crucial to consult with a healthcare provider to interpret creatinine results and appropriate kidney health management accurately.

If my creatinine test results indicate abnormal kidney function, what are the next steps for diagnosis and treatment?

If the results of a creatinine test indicate abnormal kidney function, healthcare providers may recommend further testing to determine the cause of the problem. Additional tests may include urine, imaging, and kidney function tests.

Treatment may vary depending on the underlying cause of the abnormal kidney function. For example, increasing fluid intake may be recommended if the problem concerns dehydration. If the issue is related to medication, switching to a different medication or adjusting the dosage may be necessary.

In cases of more severe kidney disease, treatment may involve medications to slow the progression of the disease, dialysis, or a kidney transplant. Working closely with a healthcare provider to determine the underlying cause of abnormal kidney function and develop an appropriate treatment plan is essential.

You can easily do this test creatinine near you in Montreal at our laboratory. We guarantee the results of the test within one day.

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Creatinine (+ eGFR)

test available at LILIUM Diagnostics

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Laval clinic

Monday - Saturday
7:00 - 10:00
12:00 - 15:00

Montreal Clinic

Monday - Sunday
9:00 - 12:30
14:00 - 17:00

Creatinine (+ eGFR)

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